In a tongue piercing, a metal stud is inserted through a hole made in the tongue. The possibility of infection or the transmission of a blood-borne disease like hepatitis B exists in this situation. Rarely, the piercing may also cause immediate and severe facial pain. It's the long-term effects of an oral piercing, however, which give the most reason for concern. As teeth regularly come into contact with the metal parts of the ornament, increased tooth sensitivity and pain may become a problem.
Chipping or fracture of the teeth can also occur, which may require tooth restoration. Teeth that have already been restored with crowns, for example may be even more prone to damage. Plus, wherever it's located, jewelry in the mouth can trigger excessive saliva flow, impede speech, and cause problems with chewing and swallowing.
Periodontal gum disease can also result from wearing an oral piercing. This may first show up as injury to the soft gum tissue, and later as gum recession. When the swelling decreases, replace the jewelry with a shorter piece of jewelry.
Leaving longer jewelry in place increases irritation and may damage the teeth. It is safest to have a piercer do this. Before touching the piercing, always wash the hands thoroughly and only use sterile, new jewelry intended for the tongue.
Piercings heal from the outside in, which means that the outermost tissue of the tongue heals first. This means that while the piercing may look less irritated, it is actually still healing for a month or longer. By this stage in the healing process, it should have become less painful and will start to feel relatively normal. However, a person may still need time to adapt to the piercing. Tongues heal quickly, which means that the piercing may close if a person removes the jewelry, even for a short period of time.
If there are no complications, complete healing usually takes around 4—6 weeks. If there is still swelling after a month, or if the piercing becomes painful or swollen after a period of seeming fine, this may signal an infection or other problem. After a few months, the body treats the piercing as a scar, and the piercing is less likely to close without jewelry in it.
The risk of infection also greatly decreases. However, people with poor oral hygiene, weak immune systems, and mouth injuries may still be vulnerable to infection. Tongue piercings can also increase the risk of oral health problems, including infected gums and teeth. A tongue bar, particularly a large or heavy one, may knock into the teeth. This may lead to broken teeth, infections in the gums or teeth, and similar oral health problems.
The most significant risk associated with a tongue piercing is that the wound will become infected shortly after the piercing. Most infections are mild, however, and a doctor can easily treat them with oral antibiotics. In rare cases , a person might develop a more serious infection, such as an abscess.
This would require them to stay in the hospital or receive intravenous antibiotics. In some cases, the body can reject a piercing, which can lead to further complications. Learn more about piercing rejections here. Most tongue piercings do not require special treatments or medications. Rinsing with a saline solution a few times per day is usually enough to keep the piercing clean.
Some other strategies that can speed healing include:. Do not try to treat an infected piercing at home. An infection is potentially serious. A discharge of yellow or green pus is a definite sign of infection. It is very likely that this stems from improper after-piercing care. As soon as signs of pus appear, get medical treatment. After medical attention, one should also follow the care instructions carefully to prevent these complications from reappearing.
Monday am - pm Tuesday am - pm Wednesday am - pm Thursday am - pm Friday am - pm Saturday Closed Sunday Closed. Signs of an Infected Tongue Piercing. Sinusitis more info. Allergy more info. Sleep Apnea more info. Hearing Loss more info.
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